Most Beautiful Temples to Visit in and Around Bangkok
12 min read
The Best Temples to Visit in and Around Bangkok
Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand, is home to some of the most beautiful temples in Southeast Asia. These temples are not just places of worship but also architectural wonders that showcase the rich cultural heritage of the Thai people. With their intricate carvings, stunning murals, and glittering gold leaf, these temples are must-visit destinations for anyone traveling to Bangkok.
One of the most famous temples in Bangkok is Wat Phra Kaew, also known as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha. Located within the grounds of the Grand Palace, this temple is home to a small but revered statue of the Buddha carved from a single piece of jade. Visitors can also admire the intricate murals that line the walls of the temple, depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology.
Another temple worth visiting is Wat Arun or the Temple of Dawn. Situated on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River, this temple is known for its distinctive spires that are decorated with colorful pieces of Chinese porcelain. Visitors can climb to the top of the main prang, or tower, for panoramic views of the river and the surrounding city.
Historical Significance of Temples in Bangkok
Temples in Bangkok have a rich history and are an integral part of Thai culture. They are not only places of worship but also significant historical landmarks that reflect the country’s religious and cultural heritage.
Many of the temples in Bangkok were built during the Ayutthaya period (1351-1767), which was a time of great artistic and cultural flourishing. These temples reflect the architectural style of that era and are adorned with intricate carvings and murals that depict scenes from the Ramayana, a Hindu epic that is also popular in Thai culture.
The temples in Bangkok also played a significant role in royal ceremonies. For example, the Wat Phra Kaew, located within the Royal Palace grounds, is the most important temple in Bangkok and is the site of many important royal ceremonies. The temple is home to the Emerald Buddha, which is considered to be the most sacred object in Thailand.
In addition to their cultural significance, the temples in Bangkok also played a role in global diplomacy. For example, King Mongkut (Rama IV) of Thailand sent a mission to the United States in 1856, which included a gift of two white elephants. The gift was meant to strengthen diplomatic ties between the two countries and was accompanied by a request for the US to send a Christian missionary to Thailand. The request was granted, and the missionary, Dan Beach Bradley, was given permission to build a church within the grounds of the Wat Pho temple.
Famous Temples in Bangkok
Bangkok is famous for its stunning temples, each with its unique architecture and rich history. Here are some of the most famous temples in Bangkok that are worth visiting.
Wat Phra Kaew
The awe-inspiring Wat Phra Kaew, otherwise known as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, is one of the most important and visited temples in Bangkok. Home to the revered Emerald Buddha, which is carved from a single block of jade, the temple is renowned for its intricate murals and lavish gold-plated structures.
Officially known as Wat Phra Si Rattana Satsadaram, Wat Phra Kaew is the most venerated Buddhist temple in Thailand, situated within the grounds of the Grand Palace in the heart of Bangkok.
Wat Arun
Gleaming in the early morning sun, Wat Arun or the Temple of Dawn is one of Bangkok’s most iconic attractions. Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River, the temple stands proudly next to the Naval Base and directly across from Wat Po.
Its intricate mosaics and bell-shaped pagodas have captivated both locals and tourists alike, and many visitors make the climb to the top of the temple to take in the breathtaking views of Bangkok.
Wat Pho
Wat Pho, the Temple of the Reclining Buddha, is a must-see for any visitor to Bangkok. Built by the founder of the city, this ancient temple has been a bastion of Buddhist faith for centuries, even as the modern metropolis has grown around it.
It is home to one of the largest collections of Buddha images in Thailand, and the famous reclining Buddha statue measures an impressive 46 meters long and 15 meters high. Despite its age and size, Wat Pho can still get quite busy, so make sure to add it to your list of things to do in Bangkok.
Wat Saket
Wat Saket Ratchawora Mahawihan, more commonly referred to as Wat Saket, is a centuries-old Buddhist temple located in Pom Prap Sattru Phai district, Bangkok, Thailand. This historic temple dates back to the Ayutthaya era, when it was known as Wat Sakae.
The iconic Golden Mount is an impressive sight, towering over the city and offering a breathtaking view of Bangkok from its summit. Inside the temple is an impressive golden chedi, which houses a relic of the Buddha. Climb to the top of this magical temple and be rewarded with a stunning panoramic view of this vibrant city.
Wat Traimit
The Golden Buddha, officially titled Phra Phuttha Maha Suwanna Patimakon and affectionately known in Thai as Phra Sukhothai Traimit, is a magnificent gold Maravijaya Attitude seated Buddharupa statue weighing an impressive 5.5 tonnes.
Located in the awe-inspiring temple of Wat Traimit, Bangkok, Thailand, it is the world’s largest solid gold Buddha statue and is a sight to behold. Situated in Chinatown, the temple is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate details, making it an unforgettable experience.
Wat Suthat
Wat Suthat Thepwararam is an awe-inspiring Buddhist temple located in Bangkok, Thailand. This first-grade royal temple is one of the oldest and most beautiful in the city, having been commissioned by King Rama I in 1807.
It was originally named “Wat Maha Sutthawat” and was situated in a combretum grove. Tourists visiting Wat Suthat are in for a treat with its breathtaking murals and intricate carvings. There’s even a small-scale replica of the majestic Angkor Wat in Cambodia!
Wat Ratchanadda
Wat Ratchanatdaram, the Temple of the Royal Niece, is an iconic landmark in the heart of Bangkok. Built in 1846 by King Nangklao as a tribute to his granddaughter, Princess Somanass Waddhanawathy, this Buddhist temple is renowned for its unusual architecture.
Its complex of interconnected metal structures, resembling a giant spider web, is a sight to behold. Climb to the top of the temple, and you will be rewarded with a breathtaking view of Bangkok.
Wat Benchamabophit Dusitwanaram
Visitors to Wat Benchamabophit Dusitvanaram are captivated by its majestic white marble structure and intricate carvings. This stunning temple, located in the heart of Bangkok, is home to various Buddhist artifacts and relics, making it a must-see for any traveler.
Its grandeur and beauty make it an iconic symbol of the city and a reminder of Thailand’s rich culture and history.
Wat Suwannaram Ratchaworawihan
Wat Suwannaram Ratchaworawihan, often simply referred to as Wat Suwannaram or Wat Suwan, is an awe-inspiring temple located in the heart of Bangkok. Its stunning architecture and intricate details have made it a renowned destination for visitors seeking to explore Buddhist artifacts and relics.
Situated in the Soi Charan Sanit Wong 32, Charan Sanit Wong Road, Siri Rat Subdistrict, Bangkok Noi District, Thonburi side, the temple lies on the western bank of the Khlong Bangkok Noi. Come and explore the beauty of Wat Suwannaram and experience its captivating history!
Wat Prayoon
Wat Prayurawongsawat Worawihan, known in short as Wat Prayun is a 19th century Buddhist temple complex, located near the Memorial Bridge in Bangkok, Thailand. Wat Prayoon is a unique temple in Bangkok that is famous for its unusual architecture.
The temple is home to a series of interconnected metal structures that resemble a giant spider web. Visitors can climb to the top of the temple and enjoy a panoramic view of Bangkok.
Wat Kalayanamit Woramahawihan
Visitors to Wat Kalayanamitr Varamahavihara can experience the breathtaking beauty of its stunning architecture and intricate details. From its ornate spires to its elaborate carvings, the temple’s design is a testament to the skill of the artisans who crafted it. Inside, visitors can find a variety of Buddhist artifacts and relics, including ancient statues, paintings, and other artifacts.
Established in 1825 by Chaophraya Nikonbodin, the temple is a lasting reminder of the rich culture and history of Thailand. Located in the heart of Bangkok, Wat Kalayanamitr Varamahavihara is a must-see for anyone looking to experience the beauty of Thailand.
Temples Beyond Bangkok
Wat Pha Sorn Kaew
While Bangkok is home to some of the most beautiful temples in Thailand, many temples are worth visiting outside the city. One such temple is Wat Pha Sorn Kaew, located in Khao Kho, Phetchabun province. This temple is known for its stunning architecture and colourful mosaic tiles that cover the entire temple complex. Visitors can climb up the temple’s nine-tiered pagoda to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
Wat Phra Sri Sanphet
Another temple worth visiting is Wat Phra Sri Sanphet, located in Ayutthaya province, which was once the capital of Thailand. This temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to three impressive chedis (stupas) that are said to contain the ashes of three kings. Visitors can also admire the intricate carvings and statues that adorn the temple’s walls.
Wat Phra Mahathat
Discover the ancient and captivating Wat Phra Mahathat, located just east of the Grand Palace and next to Pa Than Bridge in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Thailand. Believed to have been built by King Boromaraja I in the 1370s, this royal Temple of the Ayutthaya Kingdom is one of the oldest and most significant in the region’s history, as it once housed the Buddha’s holy relic. Many important royal ceremonies were held here until the Ayutthaya Kingdom fell in 1767 when the temple was destroyed by fire and abandoned.
Nowadays, the temple is part of the Ayutthaya Historical Park and is home to a number of impressive attractions, including the remains of pagodas, octagonal pagodas, royal hall, small temples, murals under a Bodhi tree, and the famous sand-stone Ayutthaya-style head of the Buddha image in a tree’s root.
Nearby attractions include the Ancient Palace, Wat Phra Sri Sanphet, Wat Ratchaburana, Wat Phra Ram, and Vihara Phra Mongkhon Bo Phit. Immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of this remarkable temple and explore its beautiful architecture and art.
Religious and Cultural Importance
Bangkok is home to some of the most beautiful and spiritually significant Buddhist temples in the world. Buddhism is the predominant religion in Thailand, and visiting these temples is an essential part of Thai culture and spirituality. The temples serve as a place of worship, meditation, and contemplation for both locals and visitors.
Buddhist temples in Bangkok are known as “wats” and are characterized by their intricate architecture, colorful decorations, and ornate statues of Buddha. The most famous temples in Bangkok include Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Pho, and Wat Arun. Each temple has its unique history and cultural significance, making them a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Thai culture.
Visitors to these temples should dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering the temple grounds. It is also important to respect the customs and traditions of the temple, including refraining from touching or sitting on any of the Buddha statues. Visitors should also be mindful of the use of incense and follow the appropriate etiquette when lighting them.
Apart from Buddhist temples, Bangkok is also home to a Hindu temple, the Sri Mahamariamman Temple. This temple is known for its colorful and ornate decorations, as well as its collection of ancient weapons. The temple serves as a cultural heritage site and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Hindu culture.
In addition to visiting the temples, visitors can also explore the amulet market, where they can purchase amulets and other spiritual items. The market is a fascinating place to learn about Thai spirituality and culture.
Visiting the Temples
Visiting the temples in Bangkok is a must-do activity for any traveler who wants to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Thailand. The city is home to hundreds of temples, each with its own unique architecture, history, and spiritual significance. Some of the most popular temples to visit in Bangkok include Wat Phra Kaew, the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, and Wat Pho, the Temple of the Reclining Buddha.
One of the best ways to experience the temples is by taking a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. This will give you a chance to see some of the most beautiful temples in the city, including Wat Arun, the Temple of Dawn, which is located on the west bank of the river. The temple is known for its stunning architecture and intricate details, which are especially beautiful when lit up at night.
Another popular temple to visit in Bangkok is the Marble Temple, also known as Wat Benchamabophit. This temple is located in the Dusit district and is known for its beautiful white marble exterior. Inside, visitors can see a stunning collection of Buddhist art and artifacts, including a statue of the Buddha made from a single block of jade.
Other temples worth visiting in Bangkok include Wat Suwannaram, which is located in the Thonburi district and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate details, and Wat Prayoon, which is located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River and is known for its stunning pagoda and beautiful gardens.
For visitors who want to venture outside of Bangkok, there are also many beautiful temples to visit in the surrounding areas. One of the most popular is Wat Pha Sorn Kaew, which is located in the Khao Kor district and is known for its stunning views and beautiful gardens. Another popular temple to visit is Wat Phra Sri Sanphet, which is located in the ancient city of Ayutthaya and is known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the three famous temples in Bangkok?
The three most famous temples in Bangkok are Wat Phra Kaew, Wat Pho, and Wat Arun. These temples are popular among tourists and locals alike, and are must-visit destinations in Bangkok.
Which temples are worth visiting in Bangkok?
Apart from the three famous temples, there are several other temples worth visiting in Bangkok. Some of these temples include Wat Benchamabophit, Wat Saket, Wat Intharawihan, and Wat Ratchanatdaram. Each of these temples has its own unique architecture, history, and significance.
What is the most famous shrine in Bangkok?
The most famous shrine in Bangkok is the Erawan Shrine, which is located in the heart of the city. This shrine is dedicated to the Hindu god Brahma, and is believed to bring good luck and prosperity to those who visit it.
What is the most ancient temple in Bangkok?
The most ancient temple in Bangkok is Wat Mahathat Yuwaratrangsarit, which was built during the Ayutthaya period. This temple is known for its ancient relics and artifacts, and is a popular destination for history buffs and archaeology enthusiasts.
What is the biggest temple in Bangkok?
The biggest temple in Bangkok is Wat Phra Dhammakaya, which covers an area of over 400 acres. This temple is known for its unique architecture and modern design, and is a popular destination for meditation and spiritual retreats.
What is the dress code for visiting temples in Bangkok?
When visiting temples in Bangkok, it is important to dress modestly and respectfully. Visitors should avoid wearing shorts, sleeveless shirts, and revealing clothing. It is also customary to remove shoes before entering the temple, and to cover the shoulders and legs with a scarf or shawl.
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